| Term | Definition | 
| “Directive” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Regulations. | 
| “Distributed Ledger Technology” or “DLT” | has the meaning ascribed to the term “Distributed Ledger Technology” in the Dubai VA Law. | 
| “Dubai VA Law” | means Law No. (4) of 2022 Regulating Virtual Assets in the Emirate of Dubai, as may be amended from time to time. | 
| “Emirate” | means all zones across the Emirate of Dubai, including Special Development Zones and Free Zones but excluding the Dubai International Financial Centre. | 
| “Entity” | means any legal entity or individual. | 
| “Exchange Services” | has the meaning ascribed to it in Schedule 1 of the Regulations. | 
| “Guidance” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Regulations. | 
| “Guidance on Marketing Regulations” | means this Guidance on Regulations on the Marketing of Virtual Assets and Related Activities 2024, as may be amended from time to time. | 
| “Licence” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Regulations. | 
| “Licensed” | means having a valid Licence. | 
| “Marketing” | has the meaning ascribed to it in Marketing Regulation I.A.1. | 
| “Marketing Regulations” | means the Regulations on the Marketing of Virtual Assets and Related Activities 2024. | 
| “Regulations” | means the Virtual Assets and Related Activities Regulations 2023, as may be amended from time to time. | 
| “Rule” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Regulations. | 
| “UAE” | means the United Arab Emirates. | 
| “VA Activity” | means the activities listed in Schedule 1 of the Regulations, as may be amended from time to time. | 
| “VA Issuance Rulebook” | means the Virtual Asset Issuance Rulebook issued by VARA pursuant to the Regulations, as may be amended from time to time. | 
| “VA Wallet” | has the meaning ascribed to the term “Virtual Asset Wallet” in the Dubai VA Law. | 
| “VARA” | means the Dubai Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority. | 
| “VASP” | means an Entity authorised by VARA to conduct VA Activity(ies) in the Emirate.  | 
| “Virtual Asset” or “VA” | has the meaning ascribed to it in the Dubai VA Law. |